Chouinard, V. (2009). Establishing brand new ‘annoyed woman’: troubling social representations of being a female having mental illness during the Girl Disrupted. Soc. Cult. Geography ten, 791–804. doi: 9360903205108
Conpeitou (2015a). [Tweet]. Myspace. Menhera chan corabo: Riska banguru nyushu shimashita. [Japanese] (Cooperation which have Menhera-chan: Hand slash wristband today available). Available on the net within: (reached ).
Danylevich, T. (2016). De-privatizing mind-harm: remembering the fresh new societal mind in the way to disregard. J. Bioeth. Inq. thirteen, 507–514. doi: /s11673-016-9739-8
Grant, B. F., Chou, S. P., Goldstein, R. B., Huang, B., Stinson, F. S., Saha, T. D., mais aussi al. (2008). Prevalence, correlates, disability, and you can comorbidity from DSM-IV borderline identification disease: comes from the newest Revolution dos National Epidemiologic Questionnaire with the Alcoholic drinks and you can Relevant Requirements. J. Clin. Psychiatry 69, 533–545. doi: /JCP.v69n0404
Hacking, I. (2004). Ranging from michel foucault and erving goffman: anywhere between commentary in the conceptual and you may face-to-deal with telecommunications. Econ. Soc. 33, 277–302. doi: 514042000225671
Hansen, G. Yards. (2011). Restaurants conditions and you can mind-harm when you look at the Japanese community and you may cultural words. Contemp. Japan 23, 49–69. doi: /cj.
Kido, Roentgen. (2016). Brand new anxiety away from youngsters in post-commercial Japan: A narrative thinking-help method. The brand new Sounds Japan. Stud. 8, 98–117. doi: 9/nvjs.
Kinsella, S. (1995). “Cuties for the The japanese,” in women, News and you can Usage into the The japanese, eds L. Skov and B. Moeran (Honolulu: University of Their state Push).
Matsuzaki, Meters. (2017). Concept of “Mental health Jargon” in the analysis one of ladies inside the Tsuda College or university. Bull. Tsuda School 44, 197–216.
Talk
Millard, C. (2013). Putting some reduce: the creation of ‘self-harm’ into the blog post-1945 Anglo-Saxon psychiatry. Hist. Peoples Sci. 26, 126–150. doi: 695112473619
Miskec, J., and you can McGee, C. (2007). My personal marks share with a story: Self-mutilation in young mature literature. Youngster. Literat. Assoc. Q. 32, 163–178. doi: /chq.
Mooney, H. (2018). Sad girls and carefree Black colored girls: Affect, battle, (dis)fingers, and you may protest. Female Stud. Q. 46, 175–194. doi: /wsq.
Refinery29 (2018). Layout Online: The newest Black Edge of Harajuku Layout You’ve not Viewed But really. Available on the internet within: (accessed ).
Seko, Y., and you can Kikuchi, M. (2020). Self-burns in the Japanese manga: a content analysis. J. Med. Peoples. 2020, 1?fifteen. doi: /s10nine12-019-0nine602-9
Seko, Y., and Lewis, S. P. (2016). The thinking-harmed, envisioned, and you will reblogged: Remaking regarding notice-burns narratives into Tumblr. The fresh new News Soc. 20, 180–198. doi: 444816660783
Terada, H., and Watanabe, Yards. (2021). A study toward history and rehearse of one’s keyword “Menhera.” [Japanese] Hokkaido College or university Bull. The advice. Room Dev. Clin. Means 4, 1–sixteen. doi: 3/RSHSK.cuatro.step 1
Trewavas, C., Hasking, P., and you will McAllister, Yards. (2010). Representations of non-self-destructive worry about-injury inside the flicks. Arc. Suicide Res. 14, 89–103. doi: 1110903479110
Tunnifliffe, A. (2015). Musician Audrey Wollen to the Strength out of Depression: Sad Girl Principle Said. Nylon. Available on the net on: (utilized ).
Whitlock, J., Purington, A good., and Gershkovich, M. (2009). “News, the net, and you can nonsuicidal mind-burns,” in Facts Nonsuicidal Thinking-Injury: Roots, Review, and Treatment, ed Meters. Nock (Arizona, DC: American Emotional Organization). doi: 5-008
Citation: Seko Y and you can Kikuchi M (2022) Mentally Ill and you may Pretty because Hell: Menhera Girls and you may Portrayals of Thinking-Burns for the Japanese Well-known People. Frontmun. 7:737761. doi: /fcomm.61
Copyright laws © 2022 Seko and Kikuchi. This is certainly an open-supply post delivered according to the regards to the latest Imaginative Commons Attribution License (CC From the). The use, shipping otherwise breeding various other message boards are let, given the initial writer(s) as well as the copyright laws proprietor(s) try credited and this the initial publication within record is quoted, in accordance with approved educational habit. No fool around with, shipping otherwise breeding try enabled and therefore doesn’t adhere to such conditions.
This post is a portion of the Search Procedure
To date, had written browse inside the English into news representations out-of notice-burns has actually concentrated almost exclusively on Anglophone stuff, expenses nothing focus on non-Anglophone portrayals from care about-burns off in addition to part prominent mass media can get gamble inside creating social knowledge of this habit. not, self-injury might have been clearly thematized for the Japanese prominent community along the last couple of years. In a previous studies, we conducted a comprehensive lookup away from slice-of-lives dos manga (artwork portraying mind-injury from inside the everyday life framework (Seko and Kikuchi, 2020). Across the 15 manga i looked at, this new emails entering mind-injury was indeed mainly ladies reducing by themselves to cope with feelings off depression, loneliness, otherwise psychological tingling, replicating lookup towards the Anglophone mass media. But not, there have been one or two evaluating views into young girls who mind-hurt. On one side, during the manga concentrating on younger girls (shojo manga), characters entering thinking-burns off have been mainly protagonists of one’s narrative whom prefer mind-burns off given that a beneficial maladaptive dealing means against sexy Etiopian kvinner external pressures (age.grams., intimidation, oppressive moms and dads). In addition, manga emphasizing mature male customers (seinen manga) represented ladies who care about-hurt while the emotionally vulnerable, glamorous, and you will helpless mistresses would love to feel saved by men protagonists. Notably, people women emails for the seinen manga was titled menhera (a great portmanteau regarding “mental health-er”) one exhibited erratic emotionality, impulsivity, and sexual promiscuity, and additionally stereotypical mind-harmful practices, normally recurrent hand cutting instead an obvious self-destructive intention (Seko and you may Kikuchi, 2020).
Afterwards, the expression menhera expanded regarding the mental health panel into greater dos-channel people. Considering 090 (2016a), profiles away from most other dos-route boards began using the term around 2003 to mention to the regulars of psychological state board or persons living with intellectual sick-wellness generally speaking. Because of the 2005, the word checked on a single of the most extremely popular chatrooms nyusoku VIP exclude (newsflash VIP panel)-notorious to possess brilliant conversations filled up with insider jokes, slander, hate speech, and you will misogynist opinions. It absolutely was more than likely on the nyusoku VIP ban when the term menhera was first clearly linked to women in a beneficial pejorative fashion. 090 (2016b) understood the latest development out-of an expression menhera onna (menhera lady) on the nyusoku VIP ban hence disparagingly known women that do “pathetic” serves like high mood swings, high-risk sexual habits, and you can mind-damaging acts. You to prospective factor in that it pejorative and you can gendered connotation is actually the latest identified picture out of menhera that have people living with borderline character diseases (BPD) 090 (2016b). BPD try predominantly detected in women (Offer et al., 2008) that is extremely stigmatized in this scientific groups as the “pushy,” “demanding,” and you can “attract looking to” (Aviram et al., 2006). From the 2008, the term involved derogatively reference feminine that have “BPD-like” behavior since the bothersome interest candidates out-of exactly who “normal” someone should keep their point 090 (2016b).
Illustrator Ezaki Bisko might be credited having promoted the yami-kawaii course owing to his reputation Menhera-chan. Created in 2013 while the an easy doodle published into Myspace, the character enjoys rapidly become popular and extended towards good manga collection with the Pixiv, a good example-created discussion board (Ezaki, 2018). The newest manga features a group of schoolgirls just who transform into justice heroines because of the slashing their wrists with a magical container cutter. The fresh new protagonist Menhera Red or any other “risuka senshi (arm cut fighters)” try large-eyed, lovely-encountered girls inside pastel-coloured sailor provides and their arms bandaged (showing care about-injury). It battle worst comfort one attract individuals into derangement, if you find yourself concealing their actual identities (we.elizabeth., ordinary schoolgirls) throughout the day (Ezaki, 2018). It mimics the latest phenomenal girl fantasy, a well-depending manga/comic strip style with metamorphosis you to definitely converts a regular girl toward a brilliant driven transform pride.
Comentários